As cannabis laws continue to evolve, Virginia stands at a unique intersection of federal and state regulations, especially regarding cannabinoids like Delta-9 THC, Delta-8 THC, and THCA. Here’s a breakdown of Virginia’s current stance on each of these compounds, helping you navigate the complexities of cannabis legality in the state.

Is Delta-9 THC Legal in Virginia?

Under Virginia law, the legality of Delta-9 THC depends on its source and THC concentration. According to the 2018 Farm Bill, Delta-9 THC derived from industrial hemp is legal at the federal level if it contains no more than 0.3% THC. Virginia has adopted this federal standard, making hemp-derived products that meet this THC concentration limit legal within the state.

However, for products exceeding the 0.3% THC threshold, Virginia law prohibits recreational use, making high-THC cannabis products illegal. The Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (VDACS) regulates cannabis products to ensure compliance with the state’s legal THC limits.

Can You Buy Delta-9 THC in Virginia?

Delta-9 THC products that meet legal requirements can be purchased in Virginia. These typically include low-THC items like CBD oils, edibles, and topicals, which contain trace levels of Delta-9 THC (under 0.3%). These products are available through legal retailers and licensed producers and are required to have clear labeling to verify compliance with THC limits.

Following the Farm Bill’s passing, Virginia residents can also buy compliant cannabis products online. When shopping online, it’s essential to verify vendor reputation and product legality to ensure quality and adherence to state guidelines.

Is Delta-8 THC Legal in Virginia?

Delta-8 THC exists in a legal gray area in Virginia. Initially, Delta-8, a hemp-derived cannabinoid known for its milder psychoactive effects, was loosely regulated. However, recent legislative changes have complicated its legality.

Over the past year, Virginia has targeted Delta-8 THC products with stricter laws, imposing fines on retailers who continue to sell them. While personal possession may not be outright banned, the sale and distribution of Delta-8 products are now prohibited. This move reflects growing regulatory concerns over the psychoactive effects of hemp-derived cannabinoids like Delta-8 THC.

Is THCA Legal in Virginia?

THCA, or tetrahydrocannabinolic acid, is the non-psychoactive precursor to THC, found naturally in raw cannabis. Under Virginia and federal laws, THCA derived from hemp is legal if the Delta-9 THC content doesn’t exceed 0.3%. This threshold aligns with the 2018 Farm Bill, which federally legalized hemp products containing low THC levels.

While generally legal, cannabis regulations in Virginia are evolving, and businesses or consumers involved with THCA should stay informed about any legislative updates that may impact its status. Monitoring these changes ensures compliance and prepares consumers for potential shifts in cannabis regulation.